If you’re a grandparent taking care of a grandchild, you might be wondering how to adopt a grandchild in Utah and give that child the stability they need for the long term. We help a lot of relatives at Grand Families UTAH who are already raising kids but don’t know where to start with the kinship adoption process.
Kinship adoption means that a relative, like a grandparent, aunt, uncle, or older sibling, becomes the child’s legal parent. In Utah, this can happen through the juvenile court after Child Welfare Utah gets involved or through a private adoption with the child’s parents’ permission.
Step 1: Make sure you understand your legal situation

The first thing you need to do is find out who has legal custody right now. Sometimes, the child is already in the care of Utah’s child welfare system. Sometimes, a grandparent takes care of the child without being asked. Knowing this will help you figure out how to adopt a grandchild in Utah and which court will hear your case.
Step 2: Call a trustworthy agency or child welfare
If the Division of Child and Family Services is involved, ask about the different ways to place a child, like adopting a grandchild in Utah or fostering a child in Utah. You might want to talk to a lawyer or agency that knows how to adopt a child in Utah if the state isn’t involved.
Step 3: Finish the required training and home studies
The court still needs proof, even if a grandparent has been taking care of a child for years. You might have to do a kinship-specific home study, background checks, and sometimes even short training classes. Don’t think of this as a test of how much you love your grandchild; think of it as a way to show the court how serious and ready you are.
Step 4: Fill out the paperwork for adoption Utah

It can be hard to understand the legal forms. Utah’s adoption paperwork includes petitions to adopt, consent forms from birth parents when needed, and supporting statements. This is when getting help from a lawyer, an agency, or a community program like Grand Families UTAH can make the whole thing seem less overwhelming.
Step 5: Go to court and finish your grandfamily
The judge will look over your case last. The court will issue an adoption decree if everything is in order and the adoption is good for the child. At that point, your grandchild is legally your child and has all the rights and protections that come with that.
Questions and Answers
In Utah, do I have to be a foster parent before I can adopt my grandchild?
Not all the time. Some families go through the state to adopt a child through the Foster-to-Adopt Utah program. Others do a private kinship adoption with the parents’ permission and the court’s approval.
How long does it usually take to adopt a child through kinship?
Timelines are different, but many kinship cases go faster than nonrelative adoptions because the child already knows you and may even be living with you.
Is it costly to adopt a grandchild in Utah?
The costs depend on whether you need private legal help and whether Child Welfare Utah is involved. When adopting from foster care, some fees may be lower or even free.
Can both grandparents adopt at the same time?
Yes, in many cases, married grandparents adopt together and become the child’s legal parents as a grandfamily.
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